Vaginal papilloma: symptoms and treatment

Papillomas in the vagina are small benign structures located on the mucous membranes of the perineum area and vaginal wall. This kind of nodules, which are medically called warts, appear because they are infected with the human papilloma virus. This treatment of papilloma has its own characteristics, because most topical and alternative methods cannot be used on the mucosa.

What does a papilloma in the vagina look like?

It is difficult for women to imagine what a papilloma in the vagina looks like. Usually this disease is discovered accidentally during a gynecological examination.

Sometimes, with the growth and positioning of the labia and the entrance of the vagina, women can fumble for washing or douche. The small warts will not show up in any way and will not cause any discomfort.

The appearance of warts is different: they can be pointed or cockscomb-like. There is a single papilloma or accumulation of large, combined growths. Pointed papilloma is similar to the white villi on the legs and may rupture, in which case a small amount of unpleasant fluid will flow out of it.

notes! In the initial stage of the disease, the papilloma in the vagina is a small spider vein that is difficult to notice even in a gynecological examination.

From a medical point of view, there are two types of papilloma in the vagina:

• Exogenous. . . These are benign structures that protrude on the surface of the mucosa, and they are called spikes.
• Endogenous. . . This kind of genital warts grows in the epithelium, they are flat in appearance and will not be noticed immediately. At the time of inspection, they were considered to be small seals on the mucosa. These papillomas in the vagina are the most dangerous because they can degenerate into malignant tumors.

The color of genital warts can be light pink or dark brown. As the disease progresses, the strata grow and merge into growths that resemble cauliflower inflorescences. Large groups of papillomas are easy to identify visually. In addition, they can cause significant discomfort to women, especially during sexual intercourse.

When papilloma appears in the vagina, women may not feel the symptoms of the disease for a long time. Unpleasant feelings increase with growth. During sexual intercourse, they may get injured, and in some cases, they may experience slight bleeding and pain. It is this discomfort that usually causes women to turn to gynecologists for diagnosis.

important! Due to the long incubation period of HPV, it is almost impossible to recognize the disease in the initial stages. The first symptoms may appear only 2-3 months after infection. The earlier the virus appears, the better the prognosis for a full recovery.

Causes of vaginal papilloma

The cause of the appearance and growth of vaginal papilloma is infection with papilloma virus. In most cases, this positioning of genital warts is typical for women who neglect barrier contraception. Sometimes a man may not know that he is a carrier of the virus. He usually has no symptoms of the disease, but in his partner, these symptoms start to become obvious.

It should be said that even in protected sexual intercourse, it is possible to contract papillomavirus, because the infected carrier may be present on the skin and hair of the male external genital area. For infection, even minimal contact with a virus carrier is sufficient. When the defense of the female body is weakened, infection is particularly prone to occur.

The pathogenic microbial community on the mucous membrane of female reproductive organs does not necessarily lead to the development of the disease. Papillomas in the vagina begin to grow actively under the influence of many negative factors:

• Systemic diseases (infectious diseases, endocrine system pathology, genitourinary system problems, etc. ) of various causes that negatively affect the immune status;
• Have received surgical operations, especially those related to general anesthesia;
• Excessive drinking and smoking;
• Drug addiction, under the influence of a mixture of light drugs and smoking, immunity is significantly weakened;
• Promiscuity, frequent changes of sexual partners;
• Constant nervousness, stress, lack of sleep;
• Early pregnancy and puberty delivery;
• Inflammatory process in the body, chronic sexually transmitted diseases;
• Excessive physical activity that violates the work and rest system;
• Unbalanced diet, anorexia, lack of vitamins and minerals in the body.

In addition, papilloma in the vagina may be caused by the following factorsExternal causesFor example, poor environmental conditions or poor personal hygiene.

The catalyst that activates the papillomavirus and the appearance of condyloma acuminata on the mucous membrane of the reproductive organs can beHIV in the body. . .

important! After sexual contact with an infected man, the absence of papilloma in the vagina does not mean that the woman is not infected with HPV. With strong immunity, the disease may not manifest itself in any way, but women themselves can become a source of potential danger.

Treatment of vaginal papilloma

Papilloma in the vagina is only a manifestation of human papillomavirus. Therefore, it is effective to take a series of measures for treatment. The first antiviral drug treatment, including oral drugs, including injections, and local exposure agents. Traditional prescriptions also have certain curative effects and can only be used after consulting the attending physician. Traditional topical methods are also not always suitable for cauterizing vaginal papilloma, because their effect on such structures is too strong and may cause severe burns to the mucous membrane.

Drugs for treating vaginal papilloma

The choice of drugs to treat vaginal papilloma depends on the results of the examination, including many mandatory diagnostic measures: use a mirror for gynecological examination to detect the presence of genital warts, use a colposcopy for examination, which allows you to see flat growth and analyze human nipplesType of tumor virus.

Based on the results of research and analysis, doctors must prescribe a set of oral and topical medications. This complex includes antiviral drugs, immune-boosting drugs, and drugs that directly fight vaginal papilloma. Among these drugs, the most effective drugs can be distinguished:

• The latest method to strengthen the immune system, produced in the form of tablets, with a dose of 1 or 10 mg. The drug has no toxic effects. In addition to improving immunity, the agent also has anti-tumor effects. Take 1 tablet every day before meals.
• Tablets made of plant materials with antiviral and antibacterial effects. In the treatment of vaginal papilloma, take 3 tablets 1 tablet a day.
• One of the most modern antiviral drugs, which directly acts on pathogenic microorganisms. Made in Israel. It also has an immunomodulatory effect. It is produced in the form of tablets with a dosage of 500 mg. The course of treatment usually lasts 2 weeks, 3 times a day, 2 tablets each time.
• The product is natural, is a strong immunomodulator, and has significant antiviral activity. It is used for local exposure and comes in a variety of dosage forms, including vaginal suppositories.

If a papilloma is found in the vagina, how to treat the disease with drugs can only be determined by the attending doctor, because each drug has its contraindications and side effects. In some cases, medication may be sufficient, and vaginal papilloma will disappear after one or more treatments.

important! Treatment of vaginal papilloma during pregnancy requires special care. Most popular antiviral drugs should not be taken during pregnancy, so self-administration is not allowed during this period.

Hardware resection of intravaginal papilloma

In the case that the drug treatment does not bring the expected results, various hardware techniques are used to remove the papilloma in the vagina. The choice of method is made by the doctor based on the available equipment and the individual characteristics of the disease development.

Modern medicine provides the following methods:

• Low temperature destruction. . . This is the use of low temperature to remove papilloma. A popular and effective method for removing formations on the skin and mucous membranes. This effect is based on the ability of liquid nitrogen to destroy the structure of the papilloma and prevent its growth process. The latest equipment is used in modern clinics. Although there will be some discomfort during the cauterization process, the procedure is reasonably priced and popular due to its rapid healing. The cost of surgery depends on the level of the clinic.
• Laser removal. . . The most modern but also the most expensive method to remove vaginal papilloma. Its advantage is that it can remove genital warts in one course of treatment and minimize discomfort. Under the action of the laser beam, the formations on the mucous membrane instantly dry up and disappear.
• Electrocoagulation. . . The method of removing vaginal papilloma is based on the ability of electric current to destroy the growth structure on the skin and mucous membranes and prevent their growth.
• Radio wave removal. . . This is the least painful way to remove papilloma, so it is especially popular. Under the influence of radio waves, the DNA of the virus is destroyed, and the further proliferation of pathogenic cells becomes impossible.

Because it cannot accurately act on the growths deep in the vagina, the hardware method used to remove intravaginal papilloma has certain difficulties. Therefore, only experienced doctors can perform this operation.

Folk remedies for vaginal papilloma

Generally, doctors are not opposed to the traditional method of treating skin papilloma, but the formation on the mucous membrane requires special care. This is especially true for papillomas at the entrance of the vagina and on its walls. This positioning of the growth excludes the possibility of women accurately acting on the surface of the condyloma acuminatum, and the risk of burning the surrounding tissue is high.

From the perspective of traditional medicine, you can use sea buckthorn oil, ammonia and tar soaps that have bactericidal effects.

It should be understood that alternative treatments are complementary to the main therapies because they cannot eliminate the underlying cause of genital warts in women. Only with long-term systemic treatment under the supervision of qualified experts can it be possible to get rid of human papillomavirus.

important! The use of any traditional medicine formula requires mandatory discussion with the attending doctor.

Prevent the appearance of papilloma in the vagina

The prevention of vaginal papilloma is reduced to the following recommendations:

• Do not engage in suspicious sex without using condoms;
• If possible, ask about the health of the sex partner;
• Carefully monitor personal hygiene;
• Avoid nerve and body overload;
• Adhere to the right diet, eat more fruits and vegetables;
• Consult a doctor at the first symptoms of the disease.

In short, it should be said that HPV is a very common virus, and not all patients have obvious symptoms of infection. The emergence of vaginal papilloma needs to be treated at the earliest stage of the disease. In this case, comprehensive treatment can produce good results.